The Biden White House on Thursday announced a tentative agreement between unions and rail carriers that reportedly includes a win for workers on sick leave, an issue central to the dispute that nearly resulted in a nationwide strike.
The Washington PostĀ reportedĀ that the deal, which still must be approved by union members, would give rail workers āthe ability to take days off for medical care without being subject to discipline.ā
TheĀ Postās Lauren Kaori GurleyĀ noted on Twitter that āworkers will receive voluntary assigned days off and a single additional paid day off. (They previously did not receive sick days.)ā
āThe agreement provides members with the ability to take unpaid days for medical care without being subject to attendance policies,ā Gurley added.
In aĀ statementĀ Thursday morning, President Joe Biden said the deal represents āa win for tens of thousands of rail workers who worked tirelessly through the pandemic to ensure that Americaās families and communities got deliveries of what have kept us going during these difficult years. ā
āThese rail workers will get better pay, improved working conditions, and peace of mind around their healthcare costs: all hard-earned,ā Biden continued. āThe agreement is also a victory for railway companies who will be able to retain and recruit more workers for an industry that will continue to be part of the backbone of the American economy for decades to come.ā
Sick leave wasĀ the key sticking pointĀ in the tense and consequential negotiations between hugely profitable freight rail carriers and their employees, who have been working for three years without a contract asĀ railroads see booming profits. Itās not clear whether the agreed-upon policy changes will be sufficient for union members.
āItās definitely premature to be hailing Biden as an economy-saving dealmaker,āĀ arguedĀ HuffPostĀ labor reporter Dave Jamieson. āWorkers havenāt even been walked through the particulars yet, let alone determined whether theyāre willing to accept it.ā
The major unions that had been preparing to strike did not immediately respond to the tentative deal, whichĀ includesĀ a 24% raise for rail workers by 2024 and an immediate 13.5% raise.
AĀ statementĀ from the National Carriersā Conference Committee, which represents the major railroads, contained no mention of attendance policies that unions said have beenĀ ruining their membersā lives.
āOur members are being terminated for getting sick or for attending routine medical visits as we crawl our way out of a worldwide pandemic,ā the heads of two rail unions said Sunday.
The White House announced the agreement after frenzied talks between administration officials, including Labor Secretary Marty Walsh, and representatives of the unions and rail companies over the past 24 hours ā a last-ditch effort aimed at averting a strike with massive implications for the U.S. economy.
The unions, for their part, accused rail carriers of engaging in ācorporate extortionā by blocking shipments and shuttering other operations before a single worker had walked off the job, a signal that companies were moving in the direction of a damagingĀ lockout.
The White House has faced significant criticism over its role in the dispute: Last month, an emergency board formed by BidenĀ recommendedĀ a compromise deal that excluded sick leave improvements that rail workers had been demanding and fell short in other key areas, includingĀ healthcare costs.
On Wednesday, Sen. Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.)Ā blockedĀ a GOP effort to force rail workers to accept the emergency boardās recommended agreement.
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