Classrooms in capitals from Bangkok to Berlin and Lagos to London emptied as organizers of the student strike called demonstrations in more than 100 countries.
Students flooded into the streets across Europe, North and South America, and Asia carrying placards reading: āThere is no planet Bā, āYouāre destroying our futureā and āIf you donāt act like adults, we will.ā
Despite three decades of warnings, carbon dioxide emissions hit record levels in 2017 and again last year.
Loading the atmosphere with greenhouse gases at current rates will eventually lead to an uninhabitable planet, scientists say.
In Stockholm, Swedish teen activist Greta Thunberg ā who inspired the protests ā warned that time was running out.
āWe are living through an existential crisis that has been ignored for decades and if we do not act now it may be too late,ā the 16-year-old, a Nobel Peace Prize nominee, told Swedish public television station SVT.
Across the world, their placards formed a mosaic:
āLike the ocean, we will riseā (Sydney)
āOur future in your handsā (Berlin)
āSystem Change not Climate Changeā (Vienna)
āDonāt be a Trumpā (Hong Kong)
āThe Titanic would have NO problem in 2019ā (Elmshorn, Germany)
And everywhere, āThere is no planet B.ā
Montreal drew among the largest crowds, estimated by organizers at nearly 150,000.
In the United States, protests were more low-key, with events held in New York, Washington, Chicago, Portland, Oregon, and St. Paul, Minnesota, where one sign read: āSo bad even introverts are here!ā
Further south in Latin America, placards with messages such as āclimate change is not āfake news’ā were seen in Buenos Aires, Argentina ā while young people also took to the streets in the Chilean capital Santiago and Colombiaās Medellin.
In Delhi, one of the worldās most polluted cities, 200 students took part in a colorful protest, waving ribbons, juggling and performing stunts with hoops.
āWe have to make a choice whether we want to sit and be indifferent or do something for our planet,ā said 16-year-old student Srijani Datta.
In Sydney, 18-year-old Charles Rickwood warned that Australiaās Great Barrier Reef could be destroyed.
āIf current trends in the environment continue, weāll see the one, two degrees increase in our ocean then it will simply become unsustainable and we could lose the entire Great Barrier Reef,ā he told AFP.
ā Skipping exams ā
In France, tens of thousands joined the youth strike, with up to 40,000 in Paris alone, police said.
European students were also out en masse. Several thousand youngsters thronged the streets of central London in a raucous demonstration with banners and placards.
Packing into Parliament Square, they cheered and chanted āChange⦠now!ā before marching past Downing Street and massing outside Buckingham Palace.
āTheyāre not going to stop me trying to save the planet,ā said 15-year-old Joe Crabtree from southwest London, who had missed two exams to join the rally.
More than one million marched overall, according to estimates by organizing groups such as the Youth For Climate movement and AFP reporters.
The Friday for Future movement said more than 300,000 young people demonstrated in Germany alone.
As youngsters hit the streets, nations meeting at the UN environment assembly in Kenya announced they had agreed to āsignificantly reduceā single-use plastics over the next decade.
But experts said the pledge ā which only referred to man-made global warming and made no mention of the fossil fuels driving it ā fell far short of the steps needed to tackle Earthās burgeoning pollution crisis.
ā āAdults should learn a lessonā ā
The global action drew a mixed reaction from politicians.
Germanyās Economy Minister Peter Altmaier said the demonstrators should be in class while Australiaās Education Minister Dan Tehan said striking was ānot something that we should encourage.ā
Crowds filled the streets of Montreal, in temperatures barely above freezing
But New Zealand Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern hailed the action, saying: āWe hear you and weāre getting on with setting a path for carbon neutrality.ā
UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres offered his strongest support yet for the strikes, writing in The Guardian newspaper: āWithout ambitious action, the Paris agreement is meaningless.ā
Guterres also called for world leaders to come to the Climate Action Summit in New York in September āwith concrete, realistic plansā to further reduce their emissions by 2020, in order to reach a target of 45 percent lower emissions over the next decade, and to net zero by 2050.
In the Indian Ocean island nation of Mauritius, students circulated a petition to be submitted to the government demanding concrete measures.
ā āMy eyes hurt from pollutionā ā
The Paris treaty calls for capping global warming at āwell belowā two degrees Celsius (3.6 degrees Fahrenheit) but the planet is currently on track to heat up by double that figure.
The UNās climate science panel warned in October that only a wholesale transformation of the global economy and consumer habits could forestall a catastrophe.
US Congresswoman Ilhan Omar joined students and families gathered outside the US Capitol as part of an international day of student protests, aimed at pushing world leaders towards action on climate change.
āMy eyes hurt from pollution. My shirt gets dirty from dust,ā 13-year-old protester Shagun Kumari told AFP in Delhi.
āI want fresh air that wonāt harm my lungs and clean water to drink so that I donāt keep falling sick.ā
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