Hugo Vargas wants me to know he is not a hero, but every day he fights. He refers to himself as a young adult even though at 16 he is technically still a child.
I first learned of him from the Mission SRO Collaborative, which is part of the nonprofit Dolores Street Community Services. The Collaborative organizes with single room occupancy (SRO) tenants throughout San Franciscoās Mission District on issues such as evictions and fighting big developmentāāābasically all the drains on life that low-income folks are forced to contend with in neighborhoods dealing with hyper-gentrification.
The Collaborativeās Outreach and Campaign Engagement Coordinator Chirag Bhaktaāāāhimself a proud San Franciscan who was āborn and raised in the Tenderloin, yoāāāāspeaks ardently of his young client.
āThis is why Iām working here. To help kids like him,ā Bhakta says. āHeās the embodiment of a person whoās hustling in the Mission. I see so much of myself in him. Heās very passionate. He wears his emotion on his shoulders, on his face. Watch out, if he talks about his family he might tear up.ā
Hugo and his parents, both Mexican immigrants, along with his two sisters, ages 15 and 7, live in a 9-by-11 room. They pay $900 a month in rent.
The Grand Southern, the SRO hotel they now call home, is situated in a not-so-salubrious neighborhood less than a block from 16th Street BART. The establishment is one of 50 or so SRO hotels found in the area; the city has approximately 530.
Sadly, Hugoās is one of many families living in cramped and often unsanitary spaces that routinely break a bunch of health and building code violations. Violations which then have to be addressed by the Collaborative.
It wasnāt always this way. The familyās journey to an SRO hotel began when they were displaced from their Twin Peaks apartment in November 2013. The monthly rent, which they were just about able to afford on Hugoās fatherās income, suddenly rose by more than 25% to $1,900 from $1,500.
āWe got priced out. We were evicted.ā
The familyās only option was to move in with his aunt and grandparents 20 miles away on the other side of the Bay Bridge in Richmond. From there, he and his 15-year-old sister made the arduous trek to their school in San Francisco. This involved taking BART from Richmond to 16th Street Mission, transferring to the 22 MUNI bus and then boarding the K-train. The lengthy commute required them to wake up at 5 a.m. and theyād still get to school late. By the time they got home, it would be dark.
BART fares were adding up to more than $200 a week for the entire family. His father went through another period of unemployment, and Hugo tells me how his mother, knowing how short they were on money, would not eat some days so that her children could have breakfast.
āItās kind of heartbreaking as a little kid growing up to witness how much your parents sacrifice for you,ā he says.
Right on cue, Hugo tears up. (Right on cue, me too.)
āSome days we didnāt have the BART fare so we stayed home,ā he continues. āI wasnāt going to graduate because Iād missed so many classes. So that was when I decided to speak up.ā
He shared his living situation with his school principal and teachers and asked for their lenience. Exceptions were made for Hugo.
But after six months his parents, concerned by the toll the four to five hour daily commute was taking on their children, not to mention the cost of BART, decided the family had to move back to San Francisco. A family friend told his mother about a vacancy at the Grand Southern.
At first, Hugo was excited to return to the city but as soon as he saw the incommodious quarters, he raged against the move. How would all five of them and their belongings fit into the small space?
āJust be thankful we all have a roof over our heads,ā his mother told him.
Her words quickly prompted him to reconfigure his thoughts. He told himself that they were indeed lucky to be in San Francisco again. The Mission was, after all, where he had been born. He told himself he was back home, that he could make it work.
āIām going to school and working hard, so I can graduate from college and get out of here, get a good job then buy my mom a house. Thatās my dreamā¦,ā he says to me.
Hugo continues to dream, despite the odds.
āEverything thatās going bad in the Mission, heās facing all of itāāāliving in an SRO with his family, being at the Mission Playground during the Dropbox incident,ā Chirag tells me. āHe goes to the marches, the rallies. He speaks to the supes. Heās a kid! And heās not even doing it for himself. He has two little sisters.ā
Hugoās family has been residing at the SRO hotel for 1 ½ years. On top of going to school, he participates in activitiesāāāplaying soccer and being part of a mountain biking teamāāātypical of most kids his age. But in addition, the multilingual teenagerāāāhe speaks English, Spanish, Nahuatl, knows a Mayan language, and is also learning Italian for his āgrandmotherās sideāāāāengages relentlessly with his community through his activism.
He is the District 9 representative for the 2016 Youth Commission (Supervisor David Campos has become his friend and mentor); he was selected by Dreamās Future Project under whose aegis he is making a film on gentrification; PODER gave him an internship at Bicis del Pueblo; and heās involved in a theater class that works with children of incarcerated parents.
Of course, the Mission SRO Collaborative is on his side too. Through the organization Hugo has acquired skills to perform outreach in his community and it has even reserved him a place at key hearings so he could speak. Itās the personal touch that has meant so much.
āWhen we first moved into the SRO, they checked in with us,ā Hugo says. āThey would let us know there were events we could go to like Thanksgiving or Christmas dinners, that there was free stuff available. They helped my family so much. They checked in on me.ā
This is how Mission SRO Collaborative is trying to save the Mission, Chirag says.
āThis is what weāre trying to improve,ā he continues. ā[Hugo is] the homie weāre hustling for.ā
āLiving in an SRO is never ideal for anyone,ā Bhakta continues. āBut it is that much more catastrophic when itās a family with children. An SRO is no place for kids to grow up.ā
I ask Hugo what it is like to live where he does. He hesitates and then replies, āItās terrible. Itās absolutely terrible.ā
As our interview is nearing its end, I ask Hugo about his future plans. He tells me he wants to run for the board of supervisors some day and that he wants to help his community.
āI donāt like the fact that the Latino population and other people of color are suffering,ā he tells me.
These recent ambitions have taken him by surprise.
āWhen I was 12 years old, I was really into books. I used to read about Che Guevara and Cesar Chavez. I watched The Motorcycle Diaries. All that really impacted me,ā he says. āBut still, I didnāt want to be an activist because you donāt get paid. Itās a struggle. Itās hard work and youāre really putting yourself out there.
āBut now Iām like, āthese people stepped up for something they lovedā. Honestly, I didnāt expect myself to step up in my community.ā
I ask Hugo what made him do so.
āSeeing how myself and my people were struggling,ā he begins, āIāve got to do something so that the generations to come donāt struggle as much. I want to help. I want to give a lending hand.ā
Hugo once again assertsāāāhe is not a hero, but a helper. I consider the irony of this statement coming from someone who needs so much help.
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