Imprisoned Army whistleblower Chelsea Manning faces new charges after she tried to commit suicide last month. The Army reportedly told Manning she is being investigated on administrative charges that include having prohibited property in her cell and resisting being moved out of the cell. If convicted, Manning could face indefinite solitary confinement and additional time in prison. It could also hurt her chance of parole. Chelsea Manning is serving a 35-year sentence in the disciplinary barracks in Fort Leavenworth, Kansas. She has been subjected to long stretches of solitary confinement and denied medical treatment related to her gender identity. In a newly published interview with Amnesty International, Manning said, “I am always afraid. I am still afraid of the power of government. A government can arrest you. It can imprison you. It can put out information about you that wonāt get questioned by the publicāeveryone will just assume that what they are saying is true. Sometimes, a government can even kill youāwith or without the benefit of a trial.” We speak with Chase Strangio, staff attorney at the ACLU, who represents Chelsea Manning in a lawsuit against the Department of Defense.
JUAN GONZĆLEZ: Imprisoned Army whistleblower Chelsea Manning faces new charges after she tried to commit suicide last month. The Army reportedly told Manning she is being investigated on administrative charges that include having prohibited property in her cell and resisting being moved out of the cell. If convicted, Manning could face indefinite solitary confinement and additional time in prison. It could also hurt her chance of parole.
AMY GOODMAN: Chelsea Manning is serving a 35-year sentence in the Disciplinary Barracks at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas. She has been subjected to long stretches of solitary confinement, denied medical treatment related to her gender identity. In a newly published interview with Amnesty International, Chelsea Manning said, quote, “I am always afraid. I am still afraid of the power of government. A government can arrest you. It can imprison you. It can put out information about you that wonāt get questioned by the publicāeveryone will just assume that what they are saying is true. Sometimes, a government can even kill youāwith or without the benefit of a trial,” she said.
Well, for more, weāre going to Washington, D.C., where weāre joined by Chase Strangio, staff attorney at the ACLU who represents Chelsea Manning in a lawsuit against the Department of Defense.
Chase Strangio, welcome to Democracy Now! So tell us what is happening, exactly where Chelsea Manning is. Talk about the news of her attempted suicide, her hospitalization, and whatās happening now.
CHASE STRANGIO: Good morning, and thank you for having me. So, Chelsea Manning has really spent the last six years trying to survive, working to contribute her voice to the public discourse, even while sheās incarcerated. And sheās faced so many hardships and made, you know, a very sad decision on July 5th that her only option was to end her life. And that was unsuccessful, but now sheās essentially being punished by the government for trying to die, after so many times being punished for trying to live. And she recently was given a charge sheet indicating that the very act of attempting suicide was going to result in administrative charges against her. And this charge sheet was given to her while she is still in a medical, mental health observation unit at Leavenworth, where she is trying to recover and get the treatment that she needs from the suicide attempt of July 5th, and sheās still struggling to regain her mental health and stability. And in the midst of that, the government essentially says to her, “You know, we are prepared to further punish you with these charges.”
JUAN GONZĆLEZ: And as far as you know, what led to her decision to try to take her life on July 5th?
CHASE STRANGIO: So, Chelsea is living under, you know, the constant surveillance and denial of care that is characteristic of prison for so many. Sheās under an extra amount of scrutiny because she is high-profile. She is a transgender woman in a manās facility. She is being denied healthcare related to her very well-documented gender dysphoria. And I think she reached this moment of feeling like the only agency that she had left was the agency to end her life. And so, that, you know, is a very sad and unfortunate moment for her, and one that represents, I think, the dire circumstances that so many people who are in prison and incarcerated in various ways are living under. And thankfully, you know, she is relieved to be alive. But it is terrifying to think that as she survives, the government is continuing to give her the message that they will enforce punishments against her, essentially, for living.
AMY GOODMAN: Can you explain the conditions sheās living under? Where exactly is she? And what would be the effect of solitary confinement?
CHASE STRANGIO: So, right now sheās outside of general population, though, prior to the suicide attempt, she had been in general population. And sheās in an observation unit where sheās continuing to be monitored and ensured that she doesnāt take further action to take her life. Sheā
AMY GOODMAN: And the name of the prison is?
CHASE STRANGIO: Sheās at the Disciplinary Barracks at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas. Sheās been there since her sentencing in August of 2013. It is a military facility for men. She has, you know, been living there and contributing to public life through her writing there. And now sheās in a separate unit there being observed for her mental health status.
I think one of the big concerns right now is that these charges that she is facing could result in long-term solitary confinement for her. They could also result, as they did last summer in comparable charges, in the denial of important privileges like access to phones, access to writing materials, access to law libraryāthe very things that Chelsea Manning uses to stay connected to the world. And those are the things, the human connection that people need to survive, that she needs to survive. And if she is forced into solitary confinement, which could be indefinite under the terms of her charges, that will be absolutely catastrophic to her mental health, and particularly at this moment, but it is for anybody, as the U.N. has repeatedly said, as doctors and other mental health providers have recognized. It is a completely inhumane form of punishment that is used far too often in our country.
JUAN GONZĆLEZ: Now, you said she was in aāfor a while, in general population in a facility for men. So, to what degree is the government recognizing or not recognizing her gender identity?
CHASE STRANGIO: I think thereās a paradox across the country in this idea that our federal government and many state governments will honor and recognize the gender identity of transgender people, unless and until they are faced with incarceration. And so, Chelsea Manning has been recognized as female by the government, but they continue to impose upon her both the male housing facility, in the form of the Disciplinary Barracks at Leavenworth, but theyāre also forcing her to maintain her maleāthe male hair length standards and grooming standards. And that is something that weāre fighting in court. And the perils and the damages of being forced to be punished through the denial of your core identity is something that has led to her depression. Itās imperiled her health. And itās something that many transgender people across the country are facing on a daily basis.
AMY GOODMAN: Very quicklyāwe have 30 secondsātalk about HB 2 and the hearing this week.
CHASE STRANGIO: So, in North Carolina, the ACLU and Lambda Legal are headed to trial against North Carolinaās anti-trans law. We had our first hearing this week down in North Carolina. It is going to be an ongoing fight to take down that law and other anti-trans laws. And weāre going to be doing that in the context in which we know that so many trans women of color are being murdered on the streets. And we have a responsibility to fight back against all of the ways our communities continue to be targeted and killedāin prisons, by laws and by people on the streets.
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