Every Friday for the past four weeks, Big 3 CEOs have waited fearfully for Auto Workers (UAW) President Shawn Fain to announce which plants will strike next.
But without warning on Wednesday afternoon, the union threw a haymaker: within 10 minutes the UAW would be shutting down the vast Kentucky Truck Plant.
This plant, on 500 acres outside Louisville, is one of Fordās most profitableācranking out full-size SUVs and the Superduty line of commercial trucks.
āWe make almost half of Fordās U.S. revenue right here,ā says James White, who has worked in the plant for a decade.
These 8,700 strikers join the 25,000 already walking the lines at assembly plants and parts distribution centers across the country in the unionās escalating Stand-Up Strike.
āTHIS JUST COST YOUā¦ā
Ford has been saying for two weeks that it had more to add to its economic offer, according to a source inside the UAW. It owed the union a counter-offer.
But in todayās bargaining, the company presented the union with the same economic package as before.
āIf this is all you have for us, our membersā lives and my handshake are worth more than this,ā President Fain said. āThis just cost you Kentucky Truck Plant.
āWeāll take this under advisement. [Vice President] Chuck [Browning] and I have a call to make.ā
Fain and Browning called local leaders. Workers walked off at 6:30 p.m.
NO AC, JUST āTWO GATORADESā
This plant began operations in 1969, and quickly became a cornerstone of Fordās strategy to lock in lucrative government and commercial clients. A long line of dump trucks and cement mixers was labeled the L-Series, for Louisville.
Inside the aging facility, safety concerns have mounted as the summers get hotter. āPeople are dropping here because itās so hot,ā says White. āManagementās answer was, āWeāll give you two Gatorades.ā Iāve seen a woman pass out, and then the supervisor literally stepped over her to restart the line.ā
Last year Ford committed $700 million to expand the plant in the next four years, including potentially adding electric variants of its SUVs. But workers here gripe that the plant still lacks any air conditioning or even a cafeteria, while Fordās nearby Louisville Assembly Plant has had both for years.
RARING TO GO
UAW Local 862 in Louisville began the year as anything but a stronghold of the union reform movement that would sweep Fain into office. Nearly two-thirds of voting members backed the candidates from the Administration Caucus.
By August, however, local leaders were calling practice pickets. Hundreds of workers turned out; many were inspired by the Teamsters, who had just used practice picketing to out-muscle UPSāits giant Worldport hub is down the roadāand win big gains.
By the time the Stand-Up Strike began in September, White says many of his co-workers were raring to go, feeling like āweāre ready to walk out of here right now.ā
Lowball offers from Ford management infuriated them. āStop giving us one crumb at a time,ā White said. āWe know you can afford giving us the whole thing. Itās what you owe us. Your 40 percent raise came from us; you can give us a 40 percent raise.ā
During the first few weeks of the strike, Kentucky Truck Plant members heeded the unionās call to organize to refuse voluntary overtime.
White, a full-timer who works a second job in security to support his family, says some members have struggled to give up the extra pay. Already, the exploding local housing costs had turned some members homeless, and forced others to live an hour and a half away.
Despite that tough context, White says, members stayed ready to strike. An hour before they got called to walk out, workers at the plant were already feeling primed to go.
āThey just want to tip it over for real,ā says White. āThey want it to be like the Boston Tea Party. They feel like itād be the final move on the chessboard to make the CEO fold.ā
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