The
singular achievement of Tony Blair and his new right movement is the convergence
of British parliamentary politics into two almost identical factions. While
journalists try to offer the pretence of choice, the public is more aware than
ever of the charade, and its "apathy" is little different from the cynicism of
people in openly fake democracies such as the United States.
Here
and there are shades of choice, often with Labour to the right of the Tories,
although this is not reported. The illusion of a "left-of-centre" government
versus a mad-dog opposition is important to liberal journalists. The Daily Mail
and the Murdoch press know otherwise, having long recognised Blair’s
achievement. In health and education, Labour has promoted privatisation, the
core of far-right ideology, more widely and rapidly than Thatcher or Major
dared. John Prescott’s determination to privatise the London Underground and air
traffic control, in spite of the blood spilt on the privatised railways and an
almost universal public opposition, is a measure of the extremism that now
permeates the Labour Party. Prescott’s recent oafish act was a blessed
diversion. He and that other tribune of the working class, Clare Short, are
vital players of the new right, as demonstrated by Short’s aggressive promotion
of the "global economy" as the "hope for the poor".
When
Blair promises "true radicalism" in his next term, he speaks the truth. He means
the radicalism of the far right. Take new Labour’s importance to the Bush
administration. This is not only its support for the extension of American
military power into space, but the part Blair will play in dismantling EU trade
controls and promoting the General Agreement on Trade and Services, or Gats,
which smashes the last national barriers to multinational corporations’ takeover
of "services" – everything from schools to local film industries.
These
contours of power are seldom traced in the media, thanks to an almost wilful
blindness among establishment journalists that extends to the coming assault on
journalism itself. The Culture Secretary, Chris Smith, and the Trade Secretary,
Stephen Byers, have yet to be seriously challenged about legislation which, for
the first time since broadcasting began in Britain, will unleash a commercialism
that will make Rupert Murdoch feel that his long campaign to "open up" British
broadcasting has reached its moment of triumph. A reading of their white paper,
A New Future for Communications, leaves this in little doubt. The BBC is to fall
under the Competition Act, and the government will have the power to judge new
BBC services for their "market impact". The Tories never went this far. In the
last parliament before Labour came to power, a Tory minister argued the case for
regulation against a Labour frontbencher demanding "freedom" for the likes of
Murdoch.
Labour’s extreme Toryism is a matter of record. Blair has spent less on health
and education than Thatcher and Major. In the financial year before last, Labour
spent £3.5bn less (once you account for inflation) than in all but one of the 18
years the Tories were in power. The gulf between rich and poor has grown faster
under Blair and Brown than under Major, reports the Institute for Fiscal
Studies. The richest fifth of the population have seen their after-tax income
grow almost three times faster than under the Tories. Brown says he wants to be
remembered for "abolishing pensioner poverty". The IFS study shows that the
number of pensioners living in poverty has increased by 40,000 under Labour.
Lesser-of-two-evilism, as a justification for voting, is not quite dead in this
country, but almost. What will hurt Labour is turncoatism. This is a corruption
distinct from the brown envelopes type, but more serious for a party whose
credibility still rests, for many people, on its moral authority. There are
millions of Labour voters who still like to distinguish their representatives
from the Tories by a test of principle. Some political pirouetting is tolerated,
but consistent, shameless betrayal is not.
A
directory of the turncoats has been compiled by the Guardian’s diarist Matthew
Norman. For months, Norman has been running a hilarious Turncoat of the Year
competition (or is it now Turncoat of Turncoats?), which has nominated Peter
Hain for his famous conversion from principled activist to enthusiastic
apologist for the Foreign Office and its murderous policy on Iraq, and Kim
Howells for his brilliant career move from militant Welsh NUM picket to Blair’s
minister for competitiveness. In this capacity, he defended the government’s
policy of denying vaccines to Iraqi children.
Robin
Cook was a newly elected MP in 1978 when he wrote this in the New Statesman: "It
is a truism that every war for the past two decades has been fought by poor
countries with weapons supplied by rich countries." Singling out the
dictatorship in Indonesia, Cook pointed out that the supply of British-made Hawk
aircraft to Suharto would have "devastating potential" against those fighting
for their freedom in East Timor. Speed on to 1997, and Cook’s first overseas
trip as Foreign Secretary was to Indonesia, to shake hands warmly with Suharto,
a genocidist. (The photograph of this illustrated the Foreign Office’s annual
report on human rights.) On his return, Cook secretly approved 11 new arms
contracts to Indonesia, including bombs and ammunition. Lamenting that he could
not legally stop a contract, signed by the previous government, to supply Hawk
aircraft to Indonesia, he said nothing when Suharto’s minister for defence
announced that talks were already under way with Britain for 18 more Hawk
aircraft than were contracted with the Tories. This was in the week that Cook
announced the "ethical dimension" to his foreign policy. The former CND member
has recently indicated his approval of Bush’s maniacal Star Wars plans.
So
who will be the Turncoat of Turncoats? Is "John is John" Prescott a chin in
front? "Let me make it crystal clear," he boomed at the party conference in
1993, "that any privatisation of the railway system that does take place will,
on the arrival of a Labour government, be quickly and effectively dealt with . .
. and be returned to public ownership." The dead of Ladbroke Grove and Hatfield
are his witness. Their legacy is that Prescott has not resigned honourably, nor
was he sacked for his part in their tragedy.
I
calculate that, out of 418 Labour members of the Commons, there are just six who
have held to true principles. They are: Tony Benn, Jeremy Corbyn, Tam Dalyell,
George Galloway, Alice Mahon and John McDonnell. Most of the rest began by
voting for cuts in benefits to single mothers, then proceeded to back the
cluster-bombing of civilians in Yugoslavia and the economic killing of children
in Iraq. Or they remained silent. They include almost all the new female MPs.
Watching Yvette Cooper, the Blairite minister, take her maternity leave with a
media fanfare, I could not help thinking of the unborn Serb and Iraqi children
killed by policies she supported. As for Blair, although he pretended to be a
socialist in the early 1980s, he has no record of clear principles upon which to
renege. Like Thatcher, he has always been a "modern" Tory, if by another name.
These
are surreal political times, but they are hopeful, too. All over the world, the
young are stirring again. They so frighten the new Blairite right that 10,000
police had to be deployed to imprison them for eight hours in Oxford Street. It
is these young people, true internationalists from London and La Paz, Quito and
Pretoria, who are putting the questions that journalists and politicians ignore.
Their politics are neither trivial nor incoherent, as some have claimed, simply
the antithesis of those of the Tweedledee and Tweedledum currently seeking your
vote.