TOLEDOĀ OHĀ ā Ironically, although this city is affixed to the shore of aĀ GreatĀ Lake, weāve given a new meaning to what a ādryā town is.Ā Ā We learned itās one thing to go without beer; quite anotherĀ to go without water.
For three days, some 500,000 people in northwestĀ OhioĀ avoided almost all bodily contact with water coming out of a faucet.Ā Ā No drinking, cooking, dish-washing, teeth-brushing.Ā Ā Boiling made it worse.Ā Ā Bathing was OK except for small children, pets and those with compromised immune systems.
Algae blooms inĀ Lake ErieĀ caused by excessive phosphorus and nitrogen from municipal sewage systems, animal feedlots and intensive farming are not new.Ā Ā For years, thick mats of dying algae have leachedĀ microcystinĀ toxin into large portions of the worldās tenth-largest lake, the water source for 11,000,000 people.Ā Ā But literally overnight on August 2,Ā Erieās health and a long-delayed overhaul ofĀ Toledoās aging water treatment plant became top priorityā¦for now.
Weāve talked about cleaning upĀ Lake ErieĀ for decades and sometimes did something about it.Ā Ā Weāve talked about upgrading the water plant sinceā¦well, at least since we invadedĀ IraqĀ andĀ AfghanistanĀ over 10 years ago.Ā Ā And lest you think our water plant and the two wars are unrelated, consider this:Ā taxpayers here in Lucas County have pissedĀ over 1.6 billion dollarsĀ down warās sandy rat holes āĀ five timesĀ what it would costĀ to provide reliable, safe drinking water to people who now wonder when this will happen again.
Fortunately, truckloads of bottled water soon started streaming into town and onto store shelvesĀ emptied by anxious residents.Ā Ā Not always ā as in the case of Hurricane Katrina ā but often, thatās how emergencies turn out for Americans.Ā Ā āOut thereā where help comes from is never far away.Ā Ā RestoringĀ Lake ErieĀ to health is clearly the real issue, but for now a three-day crisis has ebbed.
Thatās not the case inĀ Iraq, though.Ā Ā āOut thereā is empty.Ā Ā The three decade-long calamity crushing the people ofĀ IraqĀ is everywhere, all the time.Ā Ā Itās the latest in a long line of mega-tragedies the Empire creates and walks away from, but which the rest of the world never forgets.
When Saddam Hussein invadedĀ KuwaitĀ with tacit U.S. approvalĀ in late 1990, his country was quickly hit with U.N. sanctions viciously administered byĀ U.S.Ā fiat for a dozen years.Ā Ā Within months of that invasion, George Bush the Elder organized Desert Storm, a military assault that drove the Iraqi army out ofĀ KuwaitĀ and the Iraqi people back to the early Industrial Age.
Since sanctions were already in effect before the Desert Storm blitz, Pentagon planners knew how stressedĀ Iraqās water and sewer systems had become.Ā Ā A detailed reportĀ by theĀ Defense Intelligence Agency, issued just days after the blitz began on January 16, 1991, describes the vulnerabilities in Iraqās ability to provide safe drinking water, concluding thatĀ “Full degradation of the water treatment system probably will take at least another six months.”
That brief war destroyed 31 water and sewer facilities inĀ Iraq, 20 of them inĀ Baghdad.Ā Ā This, together with a post-war tightening of sanctions, killed up toĀ 500,000 children under the age of five, according to a 1999 UNICEF study ā double all the dead atĀ HiroshimaĀ andĀ Nagasaki.
The sadism and hubris go unbelievably deeper, according to this statement attributed to a Pentagon planner in a November, 2002Ā HarperāsĀ article by Joy Gordon: “What we were doing with the attacks on infrastructure was to accelerate the effect of the sanctions.”
I wonāt further depress/bore/incite you with the statistics since theĀ U.S.Ā invadedĀ IraqĀ in 2003.Ā Ā Start with thisĀ essential summaryĀ by author David Swanson and with little effort you can create your own house of horrors.Ā Ā The point is, our taxes havenāt bought adequate clean water or education or health care, but the death and misery of whomever the Empire decides is in the way.
A word for those moved to outrage and action instead of immobilized cynicism: for decades movements for peace, environmental sustainability and justice have opposed war after war, environmental outrage after outrage and injustice piled atop injustice.Ā Ā Surely we cannot ignore such crimes, but we must shift our thinking from reaction to prevention via a movement for democracy that will abolish rule by corporations.
The best way I know of to do that is with the nationwide, grassroots effort to abolish the doubly bizarre practice of corporations having the same rights as people and allowing pallets of cash to buy our elections.Ā Ā Those folks can be found atĀ MoveToAmend.org.Ā Ā Time and water are running out.
Mike Ferner is a writer and activist from Toledo.Ā Ā Contact him atĀ [email protected]Ā
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