Sergeant Jackie E. Garland, twice wounded during combat in Vietnam, returned home only to face even more battles that battered his spirit as well as his body.
The ex-Marine and his wife, Helen, struggled for decades to support their six children while fighting for service disability benefits that always remained a few steps out of reach.
Garlandāwracked by pain from the shrapnel he took in his back and hepatitis he contracted during surgery to repair the damage to his spineādied feeling abandoned by his country.
Spurred by that tragedy, George Walsh, Garlandās son-in-law, now finds himself on the front lines of efforts to improve support for veterans and arrest the epidemics ofĀ suicide,Ā homelessness, andĀ alienationĀ afflicting those who served.
Walsh, a trustee of United Steelworkers (USW) Local 10-00086, is helping to lead theĀ unionās pushĀ for the federal Commitment to Veteran Support and Outreach (CVSO) Act. The bill would expand the ranks of county veteran service officers across the nation and provide other resources needed to connect veterans with care.
āThis is a no-brainer. We send people to war. We ask them to fight for their country. We need to start taking care of them,ā explained Walsh, himself a veteran of the Navy submarine service who later served in the Reserve as a Seabee. āWe need to start putting our money where our mouths are and helping these veterans and their families.ā
āThis is really a good piece of legislation. We should have had this years ago,ā added Walsh, a USW safety representative at the Merck plant in Lansdale, Pennsylvania, noting many veterans feel adrift and lose hope. āMy father-in-law was that way.ā
County veteran service officers are trained advocates, accredited by the federal government, who help former service members, their loved ones, and caregivers ānavigate the complex intergovernmental chainĀ of veterans services and resources.ā
They make veterans aware of the medical benefits as well as the education, job search, housing assistance, and other services available to them. They also assist veterans in applying for these opportunities and go to bat for them if government agencies balk at approving claims or applications.
These grassroots officials leverage billions in support every year. But thereās a dire shortage of them across the country.
The CVSO Act would provideĀ $50 million a yearĀ for counties to hire more veteran service officers and fund outreach campaigns aimed at connecting ex-service members with assistance.
High levels of suicide and homelessness speak to veteransā struggles on the home front. Yet the resources to confront these challenges often go unused because veterans eitherĀ donāt know whatās available to themĀ or struggle to access it.
Walshās in-laws felt overwhelmed trying to penetrate the bureaucracy on their own while coping with lifeās daily challenges.
āIf it wasnāt for my mother-in-law, I donāt know how they would have done it,ā said Walsh, noting that Helen Garland, a Navy nurse who met her husband during his recovery at Camp Pendleton in Southern California, largely held the family together on her own.
He said his father-in-law, once a āMarineās Marineā who wanted a military career, endured pain every day and became so disillusioned with the governmentās treatment of him that he refused to let taps be played at his funeral.
Walsh knows what an enormous difference a county veteran service officer would have made because, at the end of his father-in-lawās life, he found one.
He recalled watching a nonprofit television channel one night when he saw an interview withĀ Elias Tallas, a veteran service officer from Berks County who served with the Army in Vietnam.
He tracked down a phone number for Tallas, met him a couple of days later, and handed over the āmeticulous notesā his mother-in-law kept about Jackie Garlandās quest for benefits.
Tallas agreed to wade into the case. And although his assistance came too late to help Jackie Garland, he succeeded in securing benefits for Helen Garland that enabled her to live decently for the rest of her life.
Walsh wants all former service members to have the expertise, support, and compassion that Tallas provided. Motivated by respect for his in-laws and a sense of duty to fellow veterans, heās meeting with members of Congress to explain the need for the CVSO Act.
He starts those meetings by showing his father-in-lawās photo. āIād like to introduce you to Sergeant Jackie E. Garland,ā he says, then tells his story.
While the Garlands fought on their own, other veterans lean on one anotherāsharing leads, tips, and informationāas they try to navigate the system. In July 2023, for example, Frank Brondum and a friend exchanged information about the various education opportunities available to them.
Itās outrageous, he said, for the nation to leave veterans in the dark. āIām 42 years old, I served for 13 years, and Iām still learning about the benefits Iām qualified for,ā said Brondum, a member of USW Local 13-1 who works at the Shell refinery in Deer Park, Texas.
Brondum, who served in the Army, said more than two dozen former service members at the refinery alone would benefit from a single point of contact for veterans programs.
However, itās as important to publicize the work of the county veteran service officers as it is the benefits and services themselves, Brondum said, noting he only found out about his countyās representative in July 2023.
Once theyāre back home, Walsh said, veterans deserve a system of care that serves them as reliably as they did the nation.
āWhen he was asked to serve, he served,ā Walsh observed of his father-in-law. āThere was no hesitation on his part.ā
This article was produced by theĀ Independent Media Institute.
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1 Comment
I know from my own personal experience, lessons I learned while doing my own claim process after a guy I thought was my friend was having me do the work he was supposed to do, and all he did was take the stuff I gave him and walked it down the hallway to the VA office. I got some support along the way from a few VA people, but I ended up with a 70% disability rating, while a VA evaluator responded to my claim for PTSD by saying, “Well, it can’t be that bad, you weren’t shot at in combat”, while not having any idea of the kind of stress I went through for over 12 years. I served 3 years in the Korea forward area (not in the JSA) in the Hawk air defense missile system, with the mission to be prepared to fire missiles before the troops went afield, to protect them from being bombed and strafed by enemy aircraft. The job of maintaining the system was difficult enough, but with the frequent combat alerts for things that happened on the DMZ, it was very difficult to be combat ready every day. Then I became one of the top 3 maintainers worldwide, which made a lot of local leadership feel bad, so then I faced a lot of harassment along with all the other stress. I was in Korea in 1976 with the Axe Murder Incident, which might have restarted the war. Then I spent three years in Germany, and while there, the Iran revolution happened, along with a few other things locally, and again, it was a situation that could have started a war that leadership really didn’t have a good plan to respond, just as with the incident in Korea. But, “It can’t be that bad, you weren’t shot at in combat”…and, finding records of events? Yeah…especially when the DoD and VA were not acknowledging many things so records were difficult to find or simply didn’t exist because no one was supposed to know the truth. This is why many veterans just finally give up. Then, when the VA finally said they would approve me for 70%, I just had to give in and take it…I told my psychiatrist once, at that point, “If I had the mental acuity and emotional strength to keep up this fight, I wouldn’t need the disability, would I?” But over time, I figured out a number of ways I could use the lessons I learned to help others, and I have, over time. But in the present moment, I really can’t even engage in that, anymore. This is why the VA needs to be fixed so it cares more about we veterans than about politics and money. Thanks for your article, and my very best wishes!