Who chose Liz Truss? Conservative party members, of course. Who are they? Disproportionately rich, white, older men living in the south of England. But there are some members whose profile we have no means of knowing. They donāt live in the UK, have never been residents or citizens here and haveĀ no right to vote in our elections. Astonishingly, since 2018Ā these foreign membersĀ have been permitted to determine who the UK prime minister should be.
The Conservative partyās rules of association are an open invitation to anyone who wants to mess with our politics. There seems to be nothing to stop agents of another government fromĀ registering as members with Conservatives Abroad. Nor, it seems, is there anything to stop one person (or one botswarm) applying for multiple memberships. So much for the party of patriotism, sovereignty and national security.
This open invitation, to judge from theĀ little informationĀ we can glean, has yet to be fully exploited. Perhaps foreign governments havenāt yet realised what a golden opportunity theyāve been given. Perhaps they simply canāt believe how irresponsible the Tories are.
But we donāt need to suggest a campaign by another state to see Truss as a kind ofĀ Manchurian Candidate, subverting what remains of our democracy on behalf of undemocratic interests. As a rule, the more loudly a politician proclaims their patriotism, the more likely they are to act on behalf of foreign money. Every recent Conservative prime minister has placed the interests of transnational capital above theĀ interests of the nation. But, to a greater extent than any previous leader, Trussās politics have been shaped by organisations that call themselves thinktanks, but would be better described as lobbyists who refuse to reveal who funds them. Now she has brought them into the heart of government.
Her senior special adviser, Ruth Porter, was communications director at the Institute of Economic Affairs (IEA), an extreme neoliberal lobby group. AnĀ investigationĀ by the democracy campaign Transparify listed the IEA as āhighly opaqueā about its funding sources. We know from a combination of leaks and US filings that since 1963 it has beenĀ taking money from tobacco companiesĀ and since 1967 from theĀ oil company BP, and has also received largeĀ disbursements from foundationsĀ funded by US billionaires, some of which have been among the major sponsors ofĀ climate science denial. When she worked at the IEA,Ā Porter calledĀ for reducing housing benefit and child benefit, charging patients to use the NHS, cutting overseas aid and scrapping green funds.
She then became head of economic and social policy at Policy Exchange, which was also listed by Transparify as āhighly opaqueā. Policy Exchange is the group that (after Porter left) called forĀ a new law against Extinction Rebellion, which became, in former home secretary Priti Patelās hands, the Police, Crime, Sentencing and Courts Act. We later discovered it had receivedĀ $30,000 from the US oil company Exxon.
Liz Truss, according toĀ the head of the IEA, has spoken at more of its events than āany other politician over the past 12 yearsā. Two of Trussās meetings with the organisation wereĀ deleted from the official record, thenĀ reinstatedĀ after the deletions caused a scandal.
More importantly, Truss was theĀ ostensible founder, in 2011, of the free enterprise group of Conservative MPs. The groupās webpage was registered byĀ Ruth Porter, who at the time worked for the IEA. The IEA organised events for the group and supplied it withĀ media briefings. Twelve members of the current cabinet, including several of its most senior figures, belonged to the group. Today, if you try to open its webpage, you are redirected to theĀ Free Market Forum, which calls itself āa project of the Institute of Economic Affairsā.
Trussās chief economic adviser is Matthew Sinclair, formerly chief executive of a similar lobbying group, the Taxpayersā Alliance. It is alsoĀ funded obscurelyĀ by foreign donors. Sinclair wrote a book called Let Them Eat Carbon, arguing against action to prevent climate breakdown.Ā It claimedĀ that: āEquatorial regions might suffer, but it is entirely possible that this will be balanced out by areas like Greenland.ā In other words, we can trade the lives of billions of people against the prospects of some of the least inhabited places on Earth. Itās among the most callous and ignorant statements Iāve ever seen.
Trussās interim press secretary, Alex Wild, was research director at the same organisation. Her health adviser, Caroline Elsom, was senior researcher at the Centre for Policy Studies, which wasĀ listed by TransparifyĀ as ā you guessed it ā āhighly opaqueā. Her political secretary, Sophie Jarvis, was head of government affairs at the Adam Smith Institute (also āhighly opaqueā), and funded, among others, byĀ tobacco companiesĀ andĀ US foundations.
These groups represent the extreme fringe ofĀ neoliberalism. This maintains that human relationships are entirely transactional: weāre motivated above all by the pursuit of money, which shapes our behaviour. Yet, hilariously, when you challenge them about their funding, they deny that the money they receive influences the positions they take.
For decades, policy development on the right was shaped as follows. Oligarchs and corporations funded the thinktanks. The thinktanks proposed policies that, by sheer coincidence, suited the interests of oligarchs and corporations. The billionaire press ā also owned by oligarchs ā reported these policy proposals as brilliant insights by independent organisations. Conservative frontbenchers then cited the press coverage as evidence of public demand: the voice of the oligarchs was treated as the voice of the people.
In his autobiographyĀ Think Tank, Madsen Pirie, founder of the Adam Smith Institute, explained how it worked. Every Saturday, in a wine bar in Leicester Square, staff from the Adam Smith Institute and the Institute of Economic Affairs would sit down with Conservative researchers and leader writers and columnists from the Times and Telegraph to plan āstrategy for the week aheadā and āco-ordinate our activities to make us more effective collectivelyā. The Daily Mail weighed in to help the lobbyists refine their arguments and ensure there was a supportive article on its leader page every time they published a report.
But now the thinktanks donāt need a roundabout route. They are no longer lobbying government. They are the government. Liz Truss is their candidate. To defend the interests of global capital, she will wage war against any common endeavour to improve our lives or protect the living planet. If Labour is looking for a three-word slogan with which to fight the next election, it could do worse than āMend This Countryā.
ZNetwork is funded solely through the generosity of its readers.
Donate