One can easily trace work songs back to the earliest toilers and songs of revolt directly to the movements to organize in each era. Reviewing poetry or ballads composed on slave ships, within workers’ hovels or concentration camps, or in cold urban landscapes, we can not only gain valuable information about earlier uprisings against injustice, but develop a visceral understanding of them. Where progressive history books offer core stories and important dates, topical art-forms deliver the fervor, the agitation, and the struggle of the embattled to survive and then to live.
In my own experience as a musician and a cultural organizer, I’d long sought out something—anything—like OWS. After my first visit to Zuccotti Park, I was drawn to return many times, usually carrying a drum. The first time I sat in with the pulsating mass of a drum circle, I realized the distance our message could carry.
The Occupy Musicians group (www.occupymusicians.com) is an exciting means toward this goal. Hundreds of signatories and a series of events has fortified the organization’s dawning. Now what’s needed is to draw on the considerable strengths of musicians of conscience to agitate, educate, and organize through song.
The generation of folksingers in the 1960s became the very soul of the struggles of civil rights and peace. Folk revival musicians such as Bob Dylan, Odetta, Phil Ochs and Joan Baez wrote the anthems that acted as shields against the assaults of the police and the national guard, as did the songs which had originated in southern Black churches. Performers like the Freedom Singers made the difference when staring down Bull Connor.
The Black Arts Movement offered creative guidance along with fiery radical sounds to urban centers. Avant garde jazz figured in this scene. Legendary names like Amiri Baraka, the late Sam Rivers, the AACM, and the Black Arts Group were instrumental in countless seminars, rallies, gatherings, and confrontations.
The Punk movement often carried with it an anarchist message and an intolerance for compliance. While some aspects of Punk could seem right wing due to the presence of fascist imagery (to shock), most Punks were drawn to the left messages found in the music of the Clash and the fight against Reaganism launched by the Dead Kennedys. Punk also turned “DIY” into a freedom cry for all artists.
Hip Hop has also stood out as a people’s movement, which has called on multiple generations to speak out. For every gangsta rapper, there are scores of Hip Hop artists who use their poetry and music as a means of unity and expression: life and survival in the ghettos, exposing social ills and the need for social change are mainstays.
Occupy Musicians can become an integral part of Occupy movements all over the nation and the world. Through both concert presentations and social media, we can grow a network that will keep live music relevant even as it carries activists to the necessary next level, true social and political change.
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John Pietaro is a musician, writer, and activist from Brooklyn, New York. He is director of the annual Dissident Arts Festival.
