Ukuba amashishini akakwazi ukuhlawula umvuzo ophilayo, kufuneka afumane isigwebo sokufa. 

Ukwenza ishishini eMelika - kwaye phantse onke amanye amazwe aphuhlileyo emhlabeni - lilungelo, hayi ilungelo.

Ukuze wenze ishishini, wena, okanye wena kunye neqela labathathi-nxaxheba, kufuneka nifake isikhalazo kuNobhala kaRhulumente ukufumana ilayisensi yoshishino. 

Ukuba isikhalazo sakho sivunyiwe, uya kunikwa iseti yamalungelo ukusuka ekukwazi ukutsala kwirhafu yengeniso yakho iindleko zokutya kwakho (ukuba uxoxa ngeshishini), ukuya kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zekhefu ezikhethekileyo zerhafu, inkuthazo, kunye nokhuseleko oluvela. Ukutshutshiselwa izinto ezinokuthi, ukuba ubuzenze ngokwakho, ungavalela entolongweni.

Xa saseka eli lizwe kwiminyaka engaphezu kwama-200 eyadlulayo, saseka amanye ala malungelo, saza sanxulumanisa neembopheleleko ezinzima kakhulu.

Ukuza kuthi ga ngeminyaka yee-1890s, iqumrhu belingakwazi ukuhlala ngaphezulu kweminyaka engama-40 kulo naliphi na ilizwe – nto leyo eyabathintela ekubeni basetyenziswe njengesixhobo sokuqokelela ubutyebi obuninzi nobuphuma kwizizukulwana ngezizukulwana. Iqumrhu elithile kwafuneka liziphathe ngendlela enceda uluntu, kwaye xa lingazange liziphathe, amawakawaka awo minyaka le ayenikwa isigwebo sentambo, impahla yawo yachithwa kwaye abanini-zabelo baphulukana nayo yonke into (kodwa akukho nto ingaphaya) ababeyityalile.

Ukutyhubela iminyaka, njengoko iNkundla ePhakamileyo inike amandla angakumbi nangakumbi kubantu abazizityebi nakumashishini, olu xanduva luye lwahlehla ukuya kuthi ga ngoku ngasemva kangangokuba kwelinye ilizwe, iDelaware, amanqaku akho okubandakanyiweyo anokuba sisigwebo esinye esichaza ukuba ujonge “ Yenza nantoni na esemthethweni kwilizwe laseDelaware. ” Yeyona nto ibangela ukuba ngaphezulu kwesiqingatha sazo zonke iinkampani ezidweliswe kwiNew York Stock Exchange ziziinkampani zaseDelaware.

Isizathu esabangela ukuba ekuqaleni sivumele amashishini ukuba ashishine kweli lizwe yayikukuba uncedo oluthile luya kuza eluntwini luvela kulo. Kodwa ukusukela oko ixesha le-New Deal economics lathatyathelw' indawo yiReaganomics, esona sizathu siphambili esisisebenzisayo ukunika imida yoxanduva kunye namalungelo kwiinkampani kunye neenkosi zabo zitshintshile zisuka, "Yintoni eyona nto ilungele uluntu?" ukuba, "Umntu angatyeba njani ngokukhawuleza?"

Oku kukugqwethwa kwayo yonke ingcamango yokuba kutheni iintlanga zivumela abantu kunye neenkampani ukuba benze ishishini, kwaye kutheni siququzelela loo msebenzi ngokubonelela ngeendleko zoluntu: iimali ezizinzileyo kunye nenkqubo yebhanki ezinzileyo; iinkqubo zenkundla ezinokuqikelelwa kunye nezinobulungisa; uthutho, umbane, amanzi, i-septic, kunye neziseko zonxibelelwano; inkqubo yobulungisa kulwaphulo-mthetho ukunyanzelisa imithetho yomdlalo weshishini; kunye nabasebenzi abafundiswe ngeendleko zoluntu kwaye bakhuselwe ngenkamnkam yoluntu ebizwa ngokuba yiSocial Security. Senza zonke ezi zinto ukuze ishishini libonelele ngokulungileyo kuluntu ngelixa, okwangoku, lityebisa abanini balo.

Kodwa imodeli entsha yeshishini iye yavela eUnited States. Iinkampani zisawafumana amalungelo, kodwa akusafuneki ukuba ziziphathe ngendlela eza kwenza uluntu lube nenzuzo entle.

Iinkampani ngoku zikhululekile ukuba zifune kungekuphela nje iintlawulo ezinkulu zentlalo-ntle, ikhefu lerhafu, kunye nenkxaso-mali, kodwa zinokudlala ilizwe elinye ngokuchasene nelinye kukhuphiswano apho ilizwe lizimisele kakhulu ukudlulisela ezona dola zininzi ukusuka kubantu abarhafayo ukuya kumaqumrhu kwaye. CEO zabo billionaire. Ngokufanayo, iinkampani zihlala zisebenzisa imithetho ethi "Ilungelo Lokusebenzela Kancinci" imithetho egunyaziswe nguMthetho weTaft-Hartley ukugxobha abasebenzi kumazwe anemivuzo ephezulu ngokuchasene nabasebenzi abakumazwe anemivuzo ephantsi, bevelisa ugqatso lwesizwe ukuya ezantsi.

U-Boeing, umzekelo, uthatha inxaxheba kuzo zozibini ezi zenzo ngoku, esanda kuthatha iibhiliyoni kwi-Washington State kwaye ngoku udlala abasebenzi babo ngokuchasene nabasebenzi abaphelelwe lithemba kumazwe amadala e-Confederate. USenator uBernie Sanders ucebise ukuba xa amazwe athatha inxaxheba ekuvumeleni iinkampani ukuba zidlale ngokuchaseneyo, omabini la mazwe kufuneka aphulukane neemali zendlela.

Oko, okanye naluphi na olunye unyango, akunakwenzeka njengoko iMelika iqhubeka nokugijima ukusuka kwelinye lamazwe azizityebi zehlabathi ngaphambi kweReagan, ukuya kwi-post-Reagan dystopia; Isizwe sokuqala sala maxesha, esiphuhliswe ngokupheleleyo, esinemizi-mveliso ngokwenene ukurhoxa kwimizi-mveliso kwaye sihambe kwicala ukusuka kwiwonga leHlabathi lokuQala ukuya kwiwonga leHlabathi leSithathu ngenxa yeminyaka engama-32 yeReaganomics.

Okokugqibela, kuye kwavela uhlobo oluyingozi kakhulu lwale modeli yeshishini elitsha, ngokuyinxenye kuhlengahlengiso olukhulu lweenkqubo zentlalontle kwiminyaka yoo-1990 ekhokelwa nguNewt Gingrich noBill Clinton. 

Ngenxa yokuba uhlaziyo lwentlalo-ntle ngeminyaka yee-1990s lubangela ukuba kubekho intlalontle ekufuneni umsebenzi, abaqeshi abafumana imivuzo ephantsi bafumanisa ukuba okoko begcina intlawulo yabasebenzi babo ingaphantsi kwenqanaba lentlupheko, mna nawe, ngeedola zethu zerhafu, siyakuthatha intlawulo yabasebenzi. ukuphumla kwabasebenzi babo iindleko-of-ukuphila ngokusebenzisa izitampu ukutya, Medicare, etc. Isiphumo iirhafu eziphezulu kuthi, kunye neebhiliyoni kwimali eyongezelelweyo CEO kunye stockholders yeenkampani ezinkulu Melika.

Le ayisiyiyo indlela ishishini ekufuneka lenziwe ngayo eMelika. Ukuba inkampani iyala ukuhlawula - okanye, imodeli yeshishini labo libi kakhulu, kangangokuba abanako ukuhlawula - ubuncinane umvuzo ophilayo, akufanele bafumane inyhweba yokwenza ishishini kweli lizwe.

Thom Hartmann ngumbhali kunye nomsingathi wenkqubo yentetho yemihla ngemihla edityaniswe kuzwelonke. Incwadi yakhe entsha ithi Iiyure zokugqibela zoBuntu. 

---