Update: The Wall Street Journal mishumo kuti maererano nesangano rePartners in Health, vanhu 20 000 pazuva vari kufa nekuda kwekushaya mukana wekurapwa. Izvo zvinodiwa zvinogona kuendeswa kana zvikaiswa pamberi.

 

Nezuro, mazuva matanhatu mushure mekudengenyeka kwenyika muHaiti, US Southern Command yakazotanga donhedza mvura yemubhodhoro nechikafu (MREs) kubva kuAir Force C-17. Munyori wezvekudzivirirwa kweUS, Robert Gates, akamboramba nzira yakadai nekuda kwe "zvekuchengetedzeka."

The Guardian inoshuma kuti vanhu vari kufa nenyota. Uye kana vasingadaro wana mvura yakachena, panogona kuva nehosha dzinokonzerwa nemvura dzinogona kuwedzera zvikuru nhamba yevanhu vanofa.

Asi United States yave kutumira zviuru gumi zvemauto uye inoita kunge iri kukoshesa "chengetedzo" pamusoro pezvido zvekukurumidzira, zvehupenyu nerufu. Izvi zviri kuwedzera pakuwedzera kwemauto eUN 10,000 akarongwa kusvika.

NeSvondo mangwanani, boka revanhu vane mukurumbira pasi rose reDoctors Without Borders rakanyunyuta kuti ndege yakatakura chipatara chayo chinotakurika. yakadzoserwa nemauto eUS kuburikidza neDominican Republic. Izvi zvaizoita maawa makumi maviri nemana akakosha uye nhamba isingazivikanwe yehupenyu.

Musi weSvondo, Jarry Emmanuel, mukuru wezvekufambiswa kwemhepo weUN's World Food Programme, akati, "Kune mazana maviri endege anopinda nekubuda zuva rega rega, izvo zvinova mari inoshamisa kune nyika yakaita seHaiti," achiwedzera, "Asi ndege zhinji ndedzemauto eUS."

Zvakadaro Lt. General PK Keen, mutevedzeri wemukuru weUS Southern Command, anoti pane mhirizhonga shoma muHaiti iye zvino kupfuura yaivapo kudengenyeka kwenyika kusati kwaitika.

Chiremba Evan Lyon, wePartners in Health, boka rekurapa rinozivikanwa nekuedza kwaro kwehugamba muHaiti, akataura nezve "nhema uye makuhwa ... uye rusaruraganda" maererano nesecurity issues.

"Tave tichitenderera muguta rose kusvika 2:00 na3:00 mangwanani manheru ega ega, tichibvisa varwere, zvinhu zvinofamba. Hapana varindi veUN. Hakuna mauto eUnited States. Hakuna mapurisa eHaiti. Uye hapanawo mhirizhonga. Hapana kusachengeteka."

Kuti tinzwisise kushushikana kwehurumende yeUnited States ne "zvekuchengetedza," tinofanira kutarisa nhoroondo ichangoburwa yekubatanidzwa kweWashington ikoko.

Kare kudengenyeka kwenyika kusati kwaitika, dambudziko reHaiti rave richifanana nerevanhu vakawanda vasina pokugara mumigwagwa yemuguta reUnited States: varombo zvikuru uye vatema zvikuru zvokusagona kuva nekodzero dzakafanana dzebumbiro nemutemo sevamwe vagari venyika. Muna 2002, apo a Kutora masimba kwemauto kunotsigirwa neUS kwenguva pfupi yakabvisa hurumende yakasarudzwa yeVenezuela, hurumende zhinji muhemisphere dzakapindura nekukurumidza uye dzakabatsira kumanikidza kudzoka kwehutongi hwegutsaruzhinji. Asi makore maviri gare gare, apo mutungamiri weHaiti akasarudzwa nenzira yedemocracy Jean-Bertrand Aristide akapambwa neUnited States uye. vakaendeswa kune imwe nyika kuSouth Africa, mhinduro yacho yakanyarara.

Kusiyana nemazana maviri emakore ekupamba nekupambwa kweHaiti kubva pakuvambwa kwayo nekumukira kwevaranda muna 1804, kubatwa zvine hutsinye neUS Marines kubva 1915-1934, hutsinye husingaverengeki pasi pehudzvanyiriri hwakabatsirwa neWashington, coup ya2004 haigone kurambwa se " nhoroondo yekare." Aingova makore matanhatu chete apfuura, uye ane chokuita zvakananga nezviri kuitika ikoko iye zvino.

United States, pamwe neCanada neFrance, dzakarangana pachena kwemakore mana kuti dzibvise hurumende yakasarudzwa yeHaiti, dzikamisa rubatsiro rwese rwepasi rose kuitira kuparadza hupfumi uye kuita kuti nyika isatongeke. Vakabudirira. Kune avo vanoshamisika kuti sei pasina masangano ehurumende yeHaiti anobatsira nemabasa ekuyamura kwekudengenyeka kwenyika, ichi chikonzero chikuru. Kana kuti nei kune mamiriyoni matatu evanhu vakatsvikinyidzana munzvimbo iyo kudengenyeka kwakaitika. Gwaro reUS mumakore apfuura rakabatsirawo kuparadza kurima kweHaiti, semuenzaniso, nekumanikidza kupinzwa kunze kwemupunga weUS unopihwa nerubatsiro uye nekuparadza zviuru zvevarimi vemuHaiti.

Hurumende yekutanga yegutsaruzhinji yaAristide yakapidigurwa mushure memwedzi minomwe chete muna 1991, nevakuru vemauto nemapoka erufu akazoonekwa kuti yaibhadharwa neUS Central Intelligence Agency. Iye zvino Aristide anoda kudzokera kunyika yake, chimwe chinhu icho ruzhinji rwevanhu vekuHaiti vakada kubva paakakundwa. Asi United States haimudi ikoko. Uye iyo Preval hurumende, iyo inonyatso onekwa kuWashington, yafunga kuti bato raAristide - iro hombe muHaiti - richaita. kusatenderwa kukwikwidza musarudzo dzinotevera (dzakatanga kurongwa mwedzi unouya).

Kutya kweWashington kwedemocracy muHaiti kunogona kutsanangura kuti sei United States ikozvino yatumira mauto e10,000 uye kuisa pamberi "chengetedzo" pane zvimwe zvinodiwa.

Uku kutorwa kwemauto nemauto eUS kuchasimudza zvimwe zvinonetsa muhemisphere, zvichienderana nekuti vanogara kwenguva yakareba sei - sezvakangoita kuwedzera kwechangobva kuitika kwemauto eUS muColombia yasangana nekusagutsikana kukuru uye kusavimba munharaunda. Uye masangano asiri ehurumende asimudza dzimwe nyaya pamusoro pekuvaka patsva kuri kudiwa: Zvinonzwisisika kuti vanoda kuti chikwereti chasara cheHaiti chibviswe uye rubatsiro pane zvikwereti (IMF yakaronga chikwereti chemadhora mamiriyoni zana). Zvido zvekuvaka patsva zvichave mumabhiriyoni emadhora: Ko Washington ichakurudzira kugadzwa kwehurumende inoshanda? Kana kuti ichadzivirira izvozvo, kuendesa rubatsiro kuburikidza neNGOs uye kutora mabasa akasiyana-siyana pachayo, nekuda kwekupikisa kwayo kwenguva refu kuHaiti kuzvitonga?

Asi nechimbi-chimbi, panodiwa kukurumidza kuendeswa kwemvura. US Air Force inokwanisa kuendesa mvura yakakwana kune wese anoida muHaiti, kudzamara macheni epasi agadzwa. Kuwanda kwemvura kunowanikwa, kashoma kuti pave nekukakavadzana kana mhirizhonga pamusoro pechiwanikwa ichi chishoma. Chikafu uye zvekushandisa pakurapa zvaigonawo kupihwa kuburikidza nemadonhwe emhepo. Aya maoparesheni anofanirwa kukwidziridzwa, nekukurumidza. Hapana nguva yekurasikirwa.

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