Saul Landau
ka
Ua koho ʻia ka ʻAha Hoʻopiʻi ʻo Santiago i ka 13-9 e hoʻopau iā General Augusto
ʻO ka palekana pāremata o Pinochet. Hoʻopilikia kēia iā Pinochet i ka hoʻopiʻi
ma Kile no ka olelo ia e kauoha ana i kona mau mea malalo e hana i ka pepehi kanaka lehulehu
hoʻolaha - a lākou i hana ai. Hiki i ka ʻaha ke hoʻopaʻi iā ia ma mua o 100
nā hihia o ka poʻe i pepehi ʻia ma nā hihia i kapa ʻia ʻo "Caravan of Death".
ʻAʻole pono e ʻōlelo, ʻo ke kaʻina hana hoʻopiʻi e lawe i nā makahiki. "Pinochet maikaʻi,"
Ua haʻi mai kekahi kanaka kālai'āina Chile iaʻu. "He kanaka i lawe mai i ke kauoha
i ko kakou aina, hana me ka poe hoopilikia a hoonoho i na kanaka maikai i luna
kā mākou hoʻokele waiwai. Ke ʻai ʻia nei ʻo ia e ka ʻaha hema."
I
Ua ʻae aku au i ke kaʻina hana nibbling, akā ʻaʻole au i kaʻana like i ka mea kālai'āina
mahalo iā Pinochet, nāna i alakaʻi i ka hoʻokahuli koa i ka makahiki 1973. Ua noho aliʻi ʻo ia no 15 mau makahiki,
ma mua o ke kāhea ʻana a me ka nalo ʻana i kahi plebiscite 1988 a, i ka makahiki 1990, he pelekikena
koho. No laila, lilo ʻo ia i aliʻi pūʻali koa no hoʻokahi ʻumi makahiki. I ka makahiki 1998, ua hoʻomaha ʻo ia a
hoʻolilo iā ia iho i Senatoa no ke Ola. "Poor Pinochet," wahi a kona mau kākoʻo
ma hope o kona hele ʻana i Lākana i ʻOkakopa 1998. (Ma ka rime, kāna Riggs Bank
he $1.8 miliona ka helu helu
moeuhane e hoopuka kekahi lunakanawai Paniolo i ke kauoha hopu a me kela Pelekane
e hoʻopaʻa pio nā luna iā ia no kahi 15 mahina no ka paʻa
hana kū'ē i ka Communist āna i hana ai ma Chile.
Henry
Ua mahalo ʻo Kissinger i kāna mau hana. ʻO ke Kuhina Nui ʻo Thatcher mau
kono iā ia i ke kī. A, ʻo Kissinger lāua ʻo Thatcher i hoʻopaʻa inoa iā ia.
"Poor Pinochet," wahi a lākou. "E waiho wale i ka ʻelemakule ʻilihune."
A laila, ma Malaki o kēia makahiki, ʻo Jack Straw, Kakauolelo Home Pelekane, e kūlou ana i kēia ʻano
o ka hooikaika ana mai ka elemakule kane a me na kaikamahine pūnaewele, hai mai i ka pio
ʻO ke olakino maikaʻi ʻole o "Pinochet" maikaʻi ʻole ʻo ia e kū i ka hoʻokolokolo.
Akā,
ua hōʻoia ʻia kēlā mau makani komohana hema e hele pū ana me kāna mokulele
mana ho'ōla no ka ex-dictator maʻi. Ma hope o ka pae ʻana i Chile, ʻilihune
Ua lele ʻo Pinochet mai kona noho huila a hulahula i kahi kapuaʻi cueca ma kona ala e pūliki ai
kona mau hoa koa kahiko. A laila, ua loaʻa iā ia ka cogency lawa e hoʻopiʻi ai pehea
ʻAʻole mahalo ka poʻe Chile i nā mea a pau āna i hana ai no lākou. Ua kaumaha loa ʻo Pinochet
minamina ia ia iho. ʻAʻole hiki i ka pūʻali koa Kile ikaika ke ʻae i ka haʻahaʻa
nā makaʻāinana e hoʻopilikia hou aku i ka meʻe nui. Hana lākou i nā leo kaua. Akā
Ua hāʻawi aku ʻo Pelekikena Ricardo Lagos e hiki mai ana i nā aliʻi hui o Chile i kahi manamana lima
haʻiʻōlelo e pili ana i ke ʻano o ko lākou mālama ʻana i ka mana kīwila. A, ma hope
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona, ua hoʻouna ka elite hui Chile i kā lākou ʻōlelo aʻo i ka pūʻali koa: ʻo kēia
ʻAʻole ia ka manawa e hoʻoweliweli ai i ka hoʻokahuli aupuni, o keʻakeʻa i ka ʻoihana. Peresidena
Ua hoʻohiki ʻo Lagos e ʻae ʻo ia i nā ʻaha e mālama i ka hihia Pinochet.
Chilean
Ua ʻae ʻo Judge Guzman, kuli i ka paʻipaʻi ʻana o ka hekili o ka pūʻali koa
ʻO 100 mau hoʻopiʻi e hoʻopiʻi ana iā Pinochet me ka pepehi kanaka a me nā poʻe nalo. E pakele
ka nānā ʻana i nā pono kanaka, nā mākaʻi huna a Pinochet i ʻaihue i kā lākou poʻe i hōʻeha ʻia,
waiho ʻole nā moʻolelo. Ua nalowale kekahi 1,200. Loaʻa kēlā hana i kēia manawa
boomeranged. Ua hoʻoholo nā luna kānāwai ʻEulopa ʻo ka nalo ʻana he kidnapping, ke hoʻomau nei
nā hewa. Ua ʻae ʻo Judge Guzman i kēlā gimmick kānāwai a me ka hoʻoholo o ka ʻAha Hoʻopiʻi
kua ia ia.
ilihune
Ke alo nei ʻo Pinochet i ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana mai Wakinekona. I ka mahina i hala, ʻelua
Ua iho mai na Loio US kokua a me na Agena FBI he umikumamalua ma Santiago i
e noiʻi i ka hana a Pinochet i ka 1976 kaʻa-pahū ma Wakinekona DC
ʻO ke Kuhina Nui o Chile ʻo Orlando Letelier. Ua pepehi ʻia ʻo Letelier me Ronni i kahi pōkā kaʻa
ʻO Moffitt, kāna hoa hana ma ka Institute for Policy Studies. ʻIke ʻia nā Agena FBI
ka pepehi ʻana iā General Manuel Contreras, ka luna makai malu o Pinochet, ʻo ia hoʻi
e hoʻopau ana i ʻehiku makahiki ma Kili no kēlā hewa. He alo no hoi o Contreras
ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana i nā pepehi kanaka ʻē aʻe. ʻO ia ke kanaka hiki ke hoʻomaopopo
finger Pinochet ma ka ʻōlelo ʻana: "Ua hāʻawi ʻo ia i ke kauoha e pepehi iā Letelier."
Hiki iā Contreras ke hoʻopili iā Pinochet ma kahi o 3000 a me nā pepehi kanaka ʻē aʻe a
ʻumi tausani o nā hihia hoʻomāinoino.
"ʻO ia
e like me Ladana," i uē ai ke keiki a General Pinochet, ma hope koke iho o ka ʻelemakule
Ua hoʻi ʻo Generala i Chile. "Ua manaʻo mākou he ʻokoʻa ia
Kili." Ke hopohopo nei ʻo Poor Pinochet i kēia manawa ua hoʻi hope kāna mau hoa koa
mai ko lakou kulana "mai hoopa aku ia ia-a-e" paha. Pepehi kanaka mua
Hiki i nā poʻe haʻahaʻa ke ʻiole iā ia inā e kōkua ia iā lākou e hoʻopakele i kā lākou ʻili ponoʻī.
My
Wahi a nā kumu Chilean e huki nā mea kākoʻo o Pinochet i ka
"ʻAʻole kūpono-i-kū-hoʻokolo" e huki i ka puʻukaua kahiko i waho
pilikia hou. No laila, e kānalua i ka wā e ʻōlelo ai ka poʻe ikaika "Poor Pinochet."
ʻAʻole i hīmeni ka wahine momona ʻōlelo.
aku la o Saula
ʻO Landau ka Hugh O. LaBounty Chair of Interdisciplinary Applied Knowledge ma
Ke Kulanui Politeknik Mokuʻāina ʻo Kaleponi, Pomona, 3801 W. Temple Ave. Pomona,
CA 91768 tel – 909-869-3115 fax – 909-869-4751 www.csupomona.edu/~slandau
